Hearth Interactive

Words · German

German: B

Biber

beaver Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English beaver

The old breathy bh became b in English, German and Russian but f in Latin (fiber).

Drafted; not yet checked. Play Family Reunion

binden

bind, tie Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English bind

Almost unchanged: Sanskrit bandh, Gothic bindan, English bind. The vowel moved from a to i in the Germanic words.

Drafted; not yet checked. Play Family Reunion

Birke

birch Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English birch

The old bh became b in German and Russian, while Sanskrit kept bh.

Drafted; not yet checked. Play Family Reunion

Boden

ground, floor; bottom Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English bottom

The old breathy bh became b in English and German, f in Latin (fundus) and p in Greek (pythmēn).

Drafted; not yet checked. Play Family Reunion

brechen

break Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English break

The old breathy bh became b in English, German and Gothic but f in Latin (frangere, which also gains an n).

Drafted; not yet checked. Play Family Reunion

Bruder

brother Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English brother

Sanskrit kept the breathy bh; English and German have b, and Latin f.

Drafted; not yet checked. Play Family Reunion

Buche

beech Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English beech

The old bh became b in the Germanic words and f in Latin. The old g of fagus became k, which later softened to the ch of English beech and German Buche.

Drafted; not yet checked. Play Family Reunion

Bug

bow (of a ship); shoulder (of an animal) Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English bough

The old breathy bh stayed bh in Sanskrit (bāhu), became p in Greek (pēchys) and b in English and German. Bough first meant the arm or shoulder of an animal, and German Bug still does.

Drafted; not yet checked. Play Family Reunion