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Words · Russian

Russian: Z

живой

zhivoy

alive, living; lively Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English quick

The old g-and-w sound stayed g in Lithuanian and became zh in Russian. In English it became kw (quick), and Latin lost the g. Quick once meant alive.

Drafted; not yet checked. Play Family Reunion

зерно

zerno

grain, seed Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English corn

g became k. Latin grānum gave English grain, borrowed through French.

Drafted; not yet checked. Play Family Reunion

знать

znat'

know Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English know

The old g became k, and the k of know was said aloud for centuries. Greek kept the g (γιγνώσκω); Latin lost it (nōscere, once gnōscere).

Drafted; not yet checked. Play Family Reunion

золото

zoloto

gold Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English gold

The old gh became g in the Germanic words and z in Russian, so gold and zoloto are the same word.

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