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Words · English

English: T

tame

not wild; gentle Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English tame

The old d became t in English tame. German moved it on to z (zahm). Latin domāre and Greek damazō both mean "to tame."

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tear

drop from the eye Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English tear

d became t in English and Gothic (tagr). Greek kept the d; Latin once said dacrima, then changed it to l (lacrima).

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ten

the number 10 Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English ten

d became t, and the old k faded away in English.

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thatch

roof of straw or reeds Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English thatch

Greek kept an s at the front (stegō); Latin and the Germanic words lost it. t became th in English and d in German (Dach).

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thin

slender; not thick Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English thin

The old t became th in English; German moved it on to d (dünn). Latin, Greek and Sanskrit kept the t. All mean thin or stretched out.

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thou

you (one person; old) Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English thou

t became th in English and d in German. Latin and Russian kept the t.

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three

the number 3 Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English three

The old t became th in English; German later turned that th into d.

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thunder

loud noise after lightning Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English thunder

The old t became th in English and Norse (Þ is the th letter). German then moved th on to d. Þórr is the Norse god of thunder, named from the same word. Latin tonāre, "to thunder," kept the t.

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timber

wood for building Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English timber

The root means 'to build'; timber was first a building, then building wood. Old d became t in English, then t became z (ts) in High German. German Zimmer now means a room.

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toe

digit of the foot Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English toe

d became t in English (toe), and German moved it on to z (Zehe). Latin and Greek kept the d. The word first meant any finger.

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tongue

muscle in the mouth; language Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English tongue

The old word began with d (Old Latin dingua). It became t in English and Gothic (tuggo), and z in German. Latin lingua is the same word with an l.

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tooth

hard bony growth in the jaw for biting Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English tooth

d became t and t became th in English. German moved t on again, to z.

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towells

towels

On the way to English towel

  1. Middle English · 1381towayl · a towel
  2. Middle English · about 1460towaile · a towel
  3. English · about 1702towells · towels
  4. English todaytowel

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tree

tall woody plant with a trunk Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English tree

The old d became t in English and Gothic. Greek and Russian kept the d. Greek drys named the oak.

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two

the number 2 Drafted; not yet checked.

Relatives of English two

d became t in English; German moved it on to z.

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