Latin: R

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 35… nos sunt nocte illuni, quippe nullis Volvæ radijs ne illa quidem illustratur unquam; itaque omnia …rays

How to run a farm Cato the Elder, On Farming (mid-second century BCE), in the edition of Georg Goetz after Heinrich Keil (Leipzig, 1922) · mid-second century BCE, late in Cato’s life

• 1.3si poteris, sub radice montis siet, in meridiem spectet, loco salubri, …root, foot

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 12.8arbor quae alta radice fundata est uentis incumbentibus non mouetur et …root

Roman recipes Apicius, De re coquinaria, books 1, 4, 5 and 7, in the edition of C. Giarratano and F. Vollmer (Leipzig, 1922) · Compiled about 300–500 from older recipes; the surviving manuscripts were copied in the 800s

• 7.13.3Aliter dulcia: siligineos rasos frangis, et buccellas maiores facies. in lacte …scraped

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 16.1… an feroces uiolentiam suam conprimant, an rapaces auaritiae furentis insatiabilem semper ardorem …the greedy

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 12.8… contemnunt inanes paleae flatu portante rapiuntur.are snatched away
• 15.4ad refrigerium iusti uocantur, ad supplicium rapiuntur iniusti: datur uelocius tutela fidentibus, …are dragged off

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 11… et uno characteribus evocatur. Cujus ope non rarò momento temporis in alias oras, quas ipsi …rarely
• 14… iter ad eam hinc, vel ex eâ in has terras rarissimè patet: et cùm patet nostræ quidem genti facilè …very rarely

How to run a farm Cato the Elder, On Farming (mid-second century BCE), in the edition of Georg Goetz after Heinrich Keil (Leipzig, 1922) · mid-second century BCE, late in Cato’s life

• 1.4… dolia multane sient: ubi non erunt, scito pro ratione fructum esse. instrumenti ne magni siet, loco …proportion, reckoning
• 2.2ubi ea cognovit, rationem inire oportet operarum, dierum. si ei opus non …reckoning, account
• 2.2… ubi eas aliasque causas multas dixit, ad rationem operum operarumque vilicum revoca.the reckoning
• 5.4rationem cum domino crebro putet. operarium, …accounts

How the Romans fixed the year Censorinus, On the Birthday 20–22 (238 CE), in the edition of Friedrich Hultsch (Leipzig, 1867) · 238 CE

• 20.6… datum negotium eorumque arbitrio intercalandi ratio permissa.method
• 21.6secundum quam rationem nisi fallor hic annus, cuius velut index et …reckoning

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 14.6mori timeat quem de saeculo recedentem perennibus poenis aeterna flamma torquebit.leaving
• 19.1… nisi quod talem uidere iam poterat de saeculo recessurus.about to leave
• 19.6nam quid disceret iam recessurus?about to leave
• 20.1… cum sciamus non amitti sed praemitti, recedentes praecedere, ut proficiscentes, ut nauigantes …those leaving

How the Romans fixed the year Censorinus, On the Birthday 20–22 (238 CE), in the edition of Friedrich Hultsch (Leipzig, 1867) · 238 CE

• 20.1… vetustatis obductos, in his quoque, qui sunt recentioris memoriae et ad cursum lunae vel solis …more recent

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 15.9… fidelium populus ad quietem uocatur, ad aciem recens et copiosus exercitus robore ‖307‖ fortiore …fresh

Roman recipes Apicius, De re coquinaria, books 1, 4, 5 and 7, in the edition of C. Giarratano and F. Vollmer (Leipzig, 1922) · Compiled about 300–500 from older recipes; the surviving manuscripts were copied in the 800s

• 1.3.1… dies rosam de vino tollis, et alias sutiles recentes similiter mittis, ut per dies septem in vino …fresh
• 1.7.1Vt carnes sine sale quovis tempore recentes sint: carnes recentes quales volueris melle …fresh
• 1.7.1… sine sale quovis tempore recentes sint: carnes recentes quales volueris melle tegantur, sed vas …fresh

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 5… mirabar, multa mirantibus ex mea patriâ nova recensebam.I recounted
• 11… ex libris hausisti, eodem quo tu modo, mihi recensuit.has recounted
• 17… occurrunt difficultates, quas longum esset recensere. Nobis nihil admodum evenit mali. Tenebras enim …to recount

How to run a farm Cato the Elder, On Farming (mid-second century BCE), in the edition of Georg Goetz after Heinrich Keil (Leipzig, 1922) · mid-second century BCE, late in Cato’s life

• 2.3… veteres tergeri, viam publicam muniri, vepres recidi, hortum fodiri, pratum purgari, virgas vinciri, …to be cut back

The Plague in the Bishop of Rochester’s Household William Dene (attributed), History of the Church of Rochester, printed in Henry Wharton’s Anglia Sacra (1691) · soon after the events of 1348–1349

• 7… à suis Parochianis vel alienis undequaque recipere, hujusmodi exilitate proventuum durante.to accept

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 10… quocunque me cum commendatitijs literis recepissem; percontari jam de Terris, quas adijssem, jam …I had betaken
• 13… Saturno in Tauri signo; mater seorsim à me se recipiens in proximum bivium, et pauculis verbis, clamore …withdrawing
• 16… omnium lassitudine; à qua serò admodum se recipiunt, ut ambulent.recover
• 17… ibi nos properè in speluncas et loca tenebrosa recipimus, ne nos Sol in aperto paulò pòst obruturus, …we withdraw

How to run a farm Cato the Elder, On Farming (mid-second century BCE), in the edition of Georg Goetz after Heinrich Keil (Leipzig, 1922) · mid-second century BCE, late in Cato’s life

• 5.2… esse. pro beneficio gratiam referat, ut aliis recte facere libeat. vilicus ne sit ambulator, …rightly
• 5.5… hoc faciet, minus libebit ambulare et valebit rectius et dormibit libentius. primus cubitu surgat, …better

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 35… habent effectus hinc et inde: adeò ut rectiùs fortassè Privolvarum hemisphærium dici possit …more rightly

The Plague in the Bishop of Rochester’s Household William Dene (attributed), History of the Church of Rochester, printed in Henry Wharton’s Anglia Sacra (1691) · soon after the events of 1348–1349

• 7… Episcopus mandavit Parochias suas repetere; & Rectoribus seu Vicariis Beneficiorum exilium, quorum …to rectors

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 14.2… sublimitas in ruinis humani generis stare rectum nec cum eis quibus spes in Deum nulla est …upright

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 12.1… amittere filium timuit nec gerere parricidium recusauit.refused

How the Romans fixed the year Censorinus, On the Birthday 20–22 (238 CE), in the edition of Friedrich Hultsch (Leipzig, 1867) · 238 CE

• 22.17… post obitum eorum illa nomina pristina suis reddita mensibus.given back

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 17.3… qui perspicit aput te paratam fuisse uirtutem reddit pro uirtute mercedem.pays

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 15… nobis adhuc in itinere hærentibus: irrita redditur nostra profectio. Tàm præceps occasio efficit, …is made
• 15… imus. Confectâ primâ parte itineris, facilior redditur vectio. Tunc libero aëri exponimus corpora, …is made

How the Romans fixed the year Censorinus, On the Birthday 20–22 (238 CE), in the edition of Friedrich Hultsch (Leipzig, 1867) · 238 CE

• 20.7… citius abiret diutiusve fungeretur aut publici redemtor ex anni magnitudine in lucro damnove esset, …contractor

How to run a farm Cato the Elder, On Farming (mid-second century BCE), in the edition of Georg Goetz after Heinrich Keil (Leipzig, 1922) · mid-second century BCE, late in Cato’s life

• pr.4… qui in eo studio occupati sunt. nunc ut ad rem redeam, quod promisi institutum principium hoc erit.I may return

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 15.9… excitantur ignaui, desertores conpelluntur ut redeant, gentiles coguntur ut credant, uetus fidelium …return

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 9… libenter in suum patrocinium susceperunt: redij in patriam, quinto postquam excesseram anno.I returned

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 12.35… Aegyptus hoc mense in potestatem populi Romani redacta sit, finisque hoc mense bellis ciuilibus …brought

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 4… insulanum exposuit cum literis; et spe reditus factâ, solvit.of return
• 10Prima mei reditus felicitas erat, quod matrem inveni adhuc …return

How to run a farm Cato the Elder, On Farming (mid-second century BCE), in the edition of Georg Goetz after Heinrich Keil (Leipzig, 1922) · mid-second century BCE, late in Cato’s life

• 5.2… inpune ne sinat esse. pro beneficio gratiam referat, ut aliis recte facere libeat. vilicus ne sit …let him return

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 12.2… pari errore nutabat, et ut contentus sim referendo paucarum morem regionum, Arcades annum suum …with reporting
• 12.30… Praenestinosque hac appelatione in fastos relatus sit adeo ut, sicut Nisus in commentariis …entered
• 13.14… sui mensi superfluos interserebant dies, ut refert Glaucippus, qui de sacris Atheniensium …reports
• 14.2… qui scriptos dies singulos ita ad dictatorem retulit, ut et ordo eorum inueniri facillime posset, et …brought back

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 1… Archiducem; eorumque actiones vulgo ad exempla referrent, ex historia Bohemica petita; ego publica vulgi …referred

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 15.4ad refrigerium iusti uocantur, ad supplicium rapiuntur …refreshment

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 12.6… eodem quoque ingrediente mense tam in regia curiisque atque flaminum domibus laureae …the Regia

How the Romans fixed the year Censorinus, On the Birthday 20–22 (238 CE), in the edition of Friedrich Hultsch (Leipzig, 1867) · 238 CE

• 20.6… mense potissimum Februario inter terminalia et regifugium intercalatum est, idque diu factum prius quam …the Regifugium

How to run a farm Cato the Elder, On Farming (mid-second century BCE), in the edition of Georg Goetz after Heinrich Keil (Leipzig, 1922) · mid-second century BCE, late in Cato’s life

• 1.1… pacto niteant, id animum advertito: in bona regione bene nitere oportebit. et uti eo introeas et …district

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 12.2… et ut contentus sim referendo paucarum morem regionum, Arcades annum suum tribus mensibus …regions

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 9… nactusque socios itineris, qui me ob linguæ et regionis cognitionem libenter in suum patrocinium …of region
• 11… sentio, postquam ex te felicitatem intellexi regionum cæterarum: at nos ingenijs abundamus, nobis …of lands
• 11… sunt sapientissimi spiritus, qui tantam lucem regionum cæterarum, strepitumque hominum perosi, nostras …of lands
• 12Imprimis ejus, de qua toties mihi dixit, regionis, te velim spectatorem fieri, me comite: valdè …of region
• 13… ad audiendam totam et itineris rationem, et regionis descriptionem. Tempus jam erat vernum, Lunâ …of the region
• 38… penitùs. Et à Volvæ hujus perenni præsentia regio ea denominatur Subvolvana; sicut reliqua ab …region

The Plague in the Bishop of Rochester’s Household William Dene (attributed), History of the Church of Rochester, printed in Henry Wharton’s Anglia Sacra (1691) · soon after the events of 1348–1349

• 1Anno xxiii. regni Regis Edwardi III. obiit Johannes de Stratford …of the reign
• 14Anno xxiv. regni Regis Edwardi III. per totum illum annum …of the reign

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 24… dies ferè noctibus: nisi quòd Privolvis regulariter omnis dies est brevior suâ nocte; Subvolvis …regularly

How the Romans fixed the year Censorinus, On the Birthday 20–22 (238 CE), in the edition of Friedrich Hultsch (Leipzig, 1867) · 238 CE

• 20.9… partibus mensium adposuit, ne scilicet religiones sui cuiusque mensis a loco summoverentur.rites

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 13.15… intercalationem subiungebant, credo uetere religionis suae more, ut Februarium omni modo Martius …of religion
• 14.7… mensi Februario addidit diem, ne deum inferum religio immutaretur, et Martio Maio Quintili Octobri …worship

How to run a farm Cato the Elder, On Farming (mid-second century BCE), in the edition of Georg Goetz after Heinrich Keil (Leipzig, 1922) · mid-second century BCE, late in Cato’s life

• 1.6… quamvis quaestuosus siet, si sumptuosus erit, relinqui non multum. praedium quod primum siet, si me …to be left

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 12.12sed Cingius in eo libro, quem de fastis reliquit, ait imperite quosdam opinari Aprilem mensem …he left

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 3… Sol totis 24. horis conspicuus, nocti nullum relinquit locum. Ipsa herbas nonnullas legens multis …leaves
• 10… suæ, quam solam possideret, filium hæredem sit relictura.about to leave
• 69Ipse itaque relictis, Dæmone narrante, et auditoribus, Duracoto …left

How to run a farm Cato the Elder, On Farming (mid-second century BCE), in the edition of Georg Goetz after Heinrich Keil (Leipzig, 1922) · mid-second century BCE, late in Cato’s life

• 2.1… temperi opera sient confecta, possitne quae reliqua sient conficere, et quid factum vini, frumenti …remaining

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 12.2… mensibus explicabant, Acarnanes sex, Graeci reliqui trecentis quinquaginta quattuor diebus annum …remaining
• 13.15… terminalibus scilicet iam peractis. deinde reliquos Februarii mensis dies, qui erant quinque, post …the remaining

The Plague in the Bishop of Rochester’s Household William Dene (attributed), History of the Church of Rochester, printed in Henry Wharton’s Anglia Sacra (1691) · soon after the events of 1348–1349

• 7… Parochianorum per pestem adeò diminuto, ut de reliquis oblationibus vivere non possent, beneficia sua …remaining

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 38… regio ea denominatur Subvolvana; sicut reliqua ab ejus absentia, Privolvarum dicitur; quòd …the rest

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 19.7didicit immo remanentibus, ut dum sacerdotem qui commeatum petebat …for those remaining

The Plague in the Bishop of Rochester’s Household William Dene (attributed), History of the Church of Rochester, printed in Henry Wharton’s Anglia Sacra (1691) · soon after the events of 1348–1349

• 4… juvenes, & vi. pagetos perdidit; & sic non remansit in aliquo officio qui sibi serviret.remained
• 5… fecit duas Abbatissas; & mox obierunt. Nec remanserunt ibidem nisi iv. Professae & quatuor non …remained

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 15.9… temporis accenduntur trepidi, constringuntur remissi, excitantur ignaui, desertores conpelluntur ut …the slack

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 17.3tunc deinde Deus scrutator est renis et cordis et occultorum contemplator et …of the inmost being

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 14.3… plane timeat, sed qui ex aqua et spiritu non renatus gehennae ignibus mancipatur.born again

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 9… tandem me cupiditas incessit revisendæ patriæ; rebar enim non grave mihi futurum ob acquisitam …I thought

The Plague in the Bishop of Rochester’s Household William Dene (attributed), History of the Church of Rochester, printed in Henry Wharton’s Anglia Sacra (1691) · soon after the events of 1348–1349

• 17… usque ad diem judicii creditur ea non posse reparari.be restored

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 14.12… ubi finem omnium, quae in mense erant, repperit feriarum, adiectosque omnes a se dies fastos …he found

The Plague in the Bishop of Rochester’s Household William Dene (attributed), History of the Church of Rochester, printed in Henry Wharton’s Anglia Sacra (1691) · soon after the events of 1348–1349

• 7… Hos Episcopus mandavit Parochias suas repetere; & Rectoribus seu Vicariis Beneficiorum …to go back to

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 6Denique reversus navis magister, meque repetens, repulsam tulit, valdè me gaudente.asking back
• 11… loquendum sumpto, rem omnem à primis initiis repetijt, in hunc ferè modum? Prospectum est Duracote …went over

Roman recipes Apicius, De re coquinaria, books 1, 4, 5 and 7, in the edition of C. Giarratano and F. Vollmer (Leipzig, 1922) · Compiled about 300–500 from older recipes; the surviving manuscripts were copied in the 800s

• 1.12.1… in locum frigidum, ubi sol accessum non habet, reponi facies, et, quando volueris, uvas virides …to be put away

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 39… cœli ascenderit, vix humani vultus latitudinem repræsentat. Subvolvis verò Volva sua in ipso Cœli medio …shows

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 20.1… non esse gentilibus, ut nos merito ac iure reprehendant, quod quos uiuere aput Deum dicimus ut …blame

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 6… reversus navis magister, meque repetens, repulsam tulit, valdè me gaudente.refusal

Roman recipes Apicius, De re coquinaria, books 1, 4, 5 and 7, in the edition of C. Giarratano and F. Vollmer (Leipzig, 1922) · Compiled about 300–500 from older recipes; the surviving manuscripts were copied in the 800s

• 1.3.1… similiter mittis, ut per dies septem in vino requiescant, et rosam eximis. similiter et tertio facies, …they rest

How to run a farm Cato the Elder, On Farming (mid-second century BCE), in the edition of Georg Goetz after Heinrich Keil (Leipzig, 1922) · mid-second century BCE, late in Cato’s life

• pr.1Est interdum praestare mercaturis rem quaerere, nisi tam periculosum sit, et item …wealth, property
• pr.3mercatorem autem strenuum studiosumque rei quaerendae existimo, verum, ut supra dixi, …for wealth
• pr.4… qui in eo studio occupati sunt. nunc ut ad rem redeam, quod promisi institutum principium hoc …the matter
• 2.1… et quid factum vini, frumenti aliarumque rerum omnium.things

How the Romans fixed the year Censorinus, On the Birthday 20–22 (238 CE), in the edition of Friedrich Hultsch (Leipzig, 1867) · 238 CE

• 20.7… esset, plus minusve ex libidine intercalando rem sibi ad corrigendum mandatam ultro quod …the matter
• 22.12… quod eo mense tam Romae quam antea in Latio res divina Maiae fit et Mercurio. Iunium quoque a …thing

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 4Cùm aliquando per curiositatem rescisso sacculo, quem mater ignara vendebat, herbisque …cut open

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 8.1… omnia aduersa perpessus ad futuram laetitiam reseruetur.be kept

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 12.37… a Septembri usque ad Decembrem prisca nomina reseruauit.kept

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 13.3… anni esse uoluit, tamquam bicipitis dei mensem respicientem ac prospicientem transacti anni finem futurique …looking back at

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 15… nova difficultas, ingens frigus, et prohibita respiratio, quorum illi, ingenita nobis vi, huic verò, …breathing

The Plague in the Bishop of Rochester’s Household William Dene (attributed), History of the Church of Rochester, printed in Henry Wharton’s Anglia Sacra (1691) · soon after the events of 1348–1349

• 14… & vix Maneria illo anno de centum libris respondebant.yielded, rendered

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 14… viri apti sunt: Hispanorum sicca corpora non respuimus.we reject

How to run a farm Cato the Elder, On Farming (mid-second century BCE), in the edition of Georg Goetz after Heinrich Keil (Leipzig, 1922) · mid-second century BCE, late in Cato’s life

• 2.1… vocet, roget, quid operis siet factum, quid restet, satisne temperi opera sient confecta, possitne …remains

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 12.34… praepositos a Numa Ianuarium ac Februarium retinuit nomen, cum non uideretur iam quintus esse sed …kept
• 12.36Mensis September principalem sui retinet appellationem: quem Germanici appellatione, …keeps
• 13.7… sed solus Februarius uiginti et octo retinuit dies, quasi inferis et deminutio et par numerus …kept

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 4… Nauclero proprium addixit, ut ipsa pecuniam retineret. Atque is postridiè ex insperato solvens è …might keep

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 14.1… consulto anni dies uolebant, modo auctio modo retractio dierum proueniebat, et sub specie obseruationis …a cutting back

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 13.2… diebus a se additis adiecit alios sex, retractos illis sex mensibus, qui triginta habebant dies, …taken back

How the Romans fixed the year Censorinus, On the Birthday 20–22 (238 CE), in the edition of Friedrich Hultsch (Leipzig, 1867) · 238 CE

• 20.8… suo III et M. Aemilii Lepidi consulatu, quo retro delictum corrigeret, duos menses intercalarios …back

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 12.31… sacrum Carnae deae in Caelio monte uoti reus fecerit. hanc deam uitalibus humanis praeesse …bound

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 20.1Nobis quoque ipsis minimis et extremis quotiens reuelatum est, quam frequenter adque manifeste de Dei …revealed

The Plague in the Bishop of Rochester’s Household William Dene (attributed), History of the Church of Rochester, printed in Henry Wharton’s Anglia Sacra (1691) · soon after the events of 1348–1349

• 12Igitur M. Thoma de Curiâ Romanâ revertente consecrato, versùs Londoniam festinavit, & in …returning

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 6Denique reversus navis magister, meque repetens, repulsam tulit, …having returned
• 13… suam proponebat; cæremoniisque peractis, revertitur, prætensâ dextræ manus palmâ silentium …comes back
• 69… ut erant obvolutis capitibus, ad me reversus, verè caput pulvnari, corpus stragulis …having come back

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 9… in hac Insula, tandem me cupiditas incessit revisendæ patriæ; rebar enim non grave mihi futurum ob …of seeing again

How to run a farm Cato the Elder, On Farming (mid-second century BCE), in the edition of Georg Goetz after Heinrich Keil (Leipzig, 1922) · mid-second century BCE, late in Cato’s life

• 2.2… dixit, ad rationem operum operarumque vilicum revoca.call back

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 12.13… Varro consentit adfirmans nomen Veneris ne sub regibus quidem apud Romanos uel Latinum uel Graecum …the kings

The Plague in the Bishop of Rochester’s Household William Dene (attributed), History of the Church of Rochester, printed in Henry Wharton’s Anglia Sacra (1691) · soon after the events of 1348–1349

• 1Anno xxiii. regni Regis Edwardi III. obiit Johannes de Stratford …of King
• 1… Archiepiscopus Cant. apud Maghfeld, dux Regis & ejus Consiliarius principalis in vitâ suâ; & …of the king
• 8Post mortem Archiepiscopi Papa ad preces Domini Regis M. Johanni de Offord ejus Cancellario …king
• 10… eligentes. Sed post collationem suam Dominus Rex pro Electo scripsit, qui aliàs eum impedivit.king
• 14Anno xxiv. regni Regis Edwardi III. per totum illum annum Episcopus …of King

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 35… illa quidem illustratur unquam; itaque omnia rigent gelu et pruinis insuperque et ventis …are stiff

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 35… rigent gelu et pruinis insuperque et ventis rigidissimis et validissimis: succedit dies, quatuordecim …very harsh

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 12.33… quod his maxime rebus uires corporis roborentur. nam et Kalendae Iuniae fabariae uulgo …is built up

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 15.9… uocatur, ad aciem recens et copiosus exercitus robore ‖307‖ fortiore colligitur pugnaturus sine metu …with strength

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 12.8… area fruges terit, uentos grana fortia et robusta contemnunt inanes paleae flatu portante …sturdy

The Plague in the Bishop of Rochester’s Household William Dene (attributed), History of the Church of Rochester, printed in Henry Wharton’s Anglia Sacra (1691) · soon after the events of 1348–1349

• 2Toto hoc tempore Episcopus Roffensis moram fecit apud Hallynges & Trottisclive, …of Rochester
• 4Episcopus Roffensis de modicâ familiâ suâ iv. Sacerdotes, v. …of Rochester
• 6… excessivo salario deservire. Hos Episcopus Roffensis dato ad Archidiaconum Roff. mandato anno …of Rochester
• 6… Hos Episcopus Roffensis dato ad Archidiaconum Roff. mandato anno MCCCXLIX. die xxvii. Junii, sub …of Rochester
• 10… Cant. M. Thomam Bradewardyn de Condennâ Roffensis Dioceseos oriundum, quem mox post mortem …of Rochester
• 12… Londoniam festinavit, & in Hospitio Episcopi Roffensis apud La Place per quatuor dies infirmus pausans …of Rochester

How to run a farm Cato the Elder, On Farming (mid-second century BCE), in the edition of Georg Goetz after Heinrich Keil (Leipzig, 1922) · mid-second century BCE, late in Cato’s life

• 1.6… non multum. praedium quod primum siet, si me rogabis, sic dicam: de omnibus agris optimoque loco …you ask
• 2.1… sient, postridie eius diei vilicum vocet, roget, quid operis siet factum, quid restet, satisne …let him ask

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 13.3propter quod ter Dominum rogaui ut discederet a me, et dixit mihi: sufficit …I asked

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 12.35… ob eandem rem Sexto Pacuuio tribuno plebem rogante.putting the question to

How the Romans fixed the year Censorinus, On the Birthday 20–22 (238 CE), in the edition of Friedrich Hultsch (Leipzig, 1867) · 238 CE

• 20.2… Romanorum annum transibimus. Annum vertentem Romae Licinius quidem Macer et postea Fenestella …at Rome
• 20.11… anni, etiam si qui decemmenstres fuerunt, nec Romae modo vel per Italiam, sed et aput gentes omnes, …at Rome
• 21.6… aestivis, quibus agon Olympicus celebratur; a Roma autem condita nongentensimus nonagensimus …Rome
• 22.12… sed a Maia nomen accepisse, quod eo mense tam Romae quam antea in Latio res divina Maiae fit et …at Rome
• 22.15in hoc autem mense Lupercalibus, cum Roma lustratur, salem calidum ferunt, quod februum …Rome

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 12.31… Iunium mensem a Iunio Bruto, qui primus Romae consul factus est, nominatum, quod hoc mense, …at Rome

How the Romans fixed the year Censorinus, On the Birthday 20–22 (238 CE), in the edition of Friedrich Hultsch (Leipzig, 1867) · 238 CE

• 20.1… Ferentini alium Lavinii itemque Albani vel Romani habuerunt annum, ita et aliae gentes. omnibus …the Romans
• 20.2… omnibus disserere quoniam longum est, ad Romanorum annum transibimus. Annum vertentem Romae …of the Romans
• 20.2… fuisse, ut tunc Albanis erat, unde orti Romani.the Romans
• 22.3… civitas suo instituto observat, ut nunc Romani a kalendis in kalendas. naturales et …the Romans
• 22.10Varro autem Romanos a Latinis nomina mensum accepisse arbitratus …the Romans

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 12.3non igitur mirum in hac uarietate Romanos quoque olim auctore Romulo annum suum decem …the Romans

The Plague in the Bishop of Rochester’s Household William Dene (attributed), History of the Church of Rochester, printed in Henry Wharton’s Anglia Sacra (1691) · soon after the events of 1348–1349

How the Romans fixed the year Censorinus, On the Birthday 20–22 (238 CE), in the edition of Friedrich Hultsch (Leipzig, 1867) · 238 CE

• 22.9Nomina decem mensibus antiquis Romulum fecisse Fulvius et Iunius auctores sunt. et …Romulus
• 22.11… a Marte quidem nominatum credit, non quia Romuli fuerit pater, sed quod gens Latina bellicosa. …of Romulus

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 12.3… in hac uarietate Romanos quoque olim auctore Romulo annum suum decem habuisse mensibus ordinatum, …Romulus
• 12.5Haec fuit Romuli ordinatio, qui primum anni mensem genitori suo …Romulus's
• 12.8… uocant, unde orta Venus creditur, et hanc Romuli asserunt fuisse rationem, ut primum quidem …Romulus's
• 12.9alii putant Romulum uel altiore prudentia uel certi numinis …Romulus

Roman recipes Apicius, De re coquinaria, books 1, 4, 5 and 7, in the edition of C. Giarratano and F. Vollmer (Leipzig, 1922) · Compiled about 300–500 from older recipes; the surviving manuscripts were copied in the 800s

• 1.3.1… rosatum conficies. sane custodito ut rosam a rore siccam et optimam mittas. Similiter, ut supra, …dew

Roman recipes Apicius, De re coquinaria, books 1, 4, 5 and 7, in the edition of C. Giarratano and F. Vollmer (Leipzig, 1922) · Compiled about 300–500 from older recipes; the surviving manuscripts were copied in the 800s

• 1.3.1Rosatum sic facies: folia rosarum, albo sublato, lino inseris et sutilis facias, …of roses
• 1.3.1… septem diebus in vino sint. post septem dies rosam de vino tollis, et alias sutiles recentes …rose
• 1.3.1… ut per dies septem in vino requiescant, et rosam eximis. similiter et tertio facies, et rosam …rose
• 1.3.1… rosam eximis. similiter et tertio facies, et rosam eximis, et vinum colas, et, cum ad bibendum …rose
• 1.3.1… melle rosatum conficies. sane custodito ut rosam a rore siccam et optimam mittas. Similiter, ut …rose
• 1.3.2Rosatum sine rosa sic facies: folia citri viridia in sportella …rose
• 4.2.9Patinam de rosis: accipies rosas et exfoliabis: album tolles, …roses
• 4.2.9Patinam de rosis: accipies rosas et exfoliabis: album tolles, mittes in …roses

Roman recipes Apicius, De re coquinaria, books 1, 4, 5 and 7, in the edition of C. Giarratano and F. Vollmer (Leipzig, 1922) · Compiled about 300–500 from older recipes; the surviving manuscripts were copied in the 800s

• 1.3.1Rosatum sic facies: folia rosarum, albo sublato, lino …rose wine
• 1.3.1… et, cum ad bibendum voles uti, addito melle rosatum conficies. sane custodito ut rosam a rore …rose wine
• 1.3.2Rosatum sine rosa sic facies: folia citri viridia in …rose wine
• 1.3.2… exime. cum necesse fuerit, mel addes et pro rosato utere.rose wine

How to run a farm Cato the Elder, On Farming (mid-second century BCE), in the edition of Georg Goetz after Heinrich Keil (Leipzig, 1922) · mid-second century BCE, late in Cato’s life

• 79… aut binos coquito versatoque crebro duabus rudibus, coctos eximito, eos melle unguito, papaver …stirring sticks

Where the months got their names Macrobius, Saturnalia 1.12–14 (early fifth century CE), in the edition of Franz Eyssenhardt (Leipzig, 1893) · early fifth century CE; the dialogue is set in the 380s

• 13.1Sed secutus Numa, quantum sub caelo rudi et saeculo adhuc impolito solo ingenio magistro …rough

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 9… scientiam; emergere ad aliquam in mea gente rudi dignitatem. Salutato igitur patrono, et veniâ …rough

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 1… 1608. ferverent dissidia inter fratres Imp. Rudolphum et Matthiam Archiducem; eorumque actiones vulgo …Rudolf

The Plague as a Test: A Bishop's Sermon at Carthage Cyprian, "On the Mortality" (De mortalitate), sections 8–20 · c. 252–253 (during the epidemic at Carthage)

• 14.2… pectoris magnitudo est, quanta sublimitas in ruinis humani generis stare rectum nec cum eis quibus …ruins

How to run a farm Cato the Elder, On Farming (mid-second century BCE), in the edition of Georg Goetz after Heinrich Keil (Leipzig, 1922) · mid-second century BCE, late in Cato’s life

• 2.3… fodiri, pratum purgari, virgas vinciri, spinas runcari, expinsi far, munditias fieri. cum servi …to be weeded out

The Dream: a journey to the Moon Johannes Kepler, Somnium, published by his son Ludwig Kepler (Sagan and Frankfurt, 1634) · Written in Prague about 1609; notes added 1620–30; published 1634

• 10… Sol in Meridie vix parum emergens, è vestigio rursum conditur. Ita Mater per hanc vacationem à suis …again

How to run a farm Cato the Elder, On Farming (mid-second century BCE), in the edition of Georg Goetz after Heinrich Keil (Leipzig, 1922) · mid-second century BCE, late in Cato’s life

• 5.4… segetem ne defrudet: nam id infelix est. opus rusticum omne curet uti sciat facere, et id faciat …farm

Roman recipes Apicius, De re coquinaria, books 1, 4, 5 and 7, in the edition of C. Giarratano and F. Vollmer (Leipzig, 1922) · Compiled about 300–500 from older recipes; the surviving manuscripts were copied in the 800s

• 1.21Moretaria: mentam, rutam, coriandrum, feniculum, omnia viridia, …rue